
Horror is a genre that has taken countless shapes over the course of its existence, to the point where even just referring to the genre as a whole feels too broad, since it has developed so many offshoots and deviated in several different directions that are impossible to contain within a single category. There is value in nearly every sub-genre and style of horror, but it’s often those that are more reflective of the overall genre that tends to have the most enormous success. Whether being meta-commentaries on horror, or simply those that meditate on the primal themes that constantly draw audiences to watch these films, there is something about stories that attempt to dissect the psychological reasons behind why viewers willingly venture into situations where we will be frightened. House of the Long Shadows is one of the most interesting explorations of this idea, and has evolved into a film that is mostly seen as a cult classic appreciated by a smaller group of devoted fans, who find this hilarious and irreverent horror comedy utter irresistible. The film, which is an adaptation of Seven Keys to Baldpate by Earl Derr Biggers (which has been subjected to several interpretations over the years, with no less than half a dozen film adaptations existing since the novel’s publication in 1913), is a well-crafted, outrageously funny and often quite frightening voyage into the unknown, assembling an impressive cast and telling a story that is not only thoroughly entertaining, but offers us new insights into the horror genre as a whole, which makes its relative obscurity all the more inexplicable, especially considering the depths to which director Pete Walker and his cohorts go to create this brooding but highly enjoyable atmosphere, from which every one of our senses is somehow stimulated, leading to one of the more compelling horror comedies of this era, and a film that is ripe for rediscovery.
We can wax poetic about how this is a daring and provocative work of horror cinema, helmed by someone with a profound appreciation for the genre and a wealth of terrific ideas that interacted with the original text and other adaptations to create a subversive look behind the proverbial curtain of the ideas that scare audiences – but in all honesty, the reason House of the Long Shadows carries any cultural cache is almost solely due to the presence of the actors that make up the ensemble. Any conversation on this film will inevitably be structured around the fact that it brings together four of the most iconic horror actors in history – Vincent Price, Christopher Lee, John Carradine and Peter Cushing – and places them together in the same room. The quartet had worked with each other in various combinations over the years, and we certainly not considered strangers to one another, which is precisely why this film is such a resounding success when it comes to giving these actors some of their greatest work, especially considering how a few of them were near the end of their careers – Price, Cushing and Carradine would primarily do supporting work that mainly entailed anthology films or smaller roles for the remainder of their careers (whereas Lee continued to grow his expansive career for the next three decades) – and ultimately gave them something of a swan song in a genre that made them cinematic icons. It’s not even a case of judging their performances – they’re all as tremendously entertaining as you would expect, while not doing anything particularly revolutionary, treading the same territory as they had over the decades, and proving that even when playing the kinds of roles we’ve seen from them countless times before, they’re all brilliant and welcome presences in absolutely any film.
House of the Long Shadows is joyfully perverse and wonderfully playful, and everyone involved in its creation is openly acknowledging what a peculiar project this is, both in concept and execution. There is certainly very little reason to not find what Walker was doing here entirely intentional, especially considering the time in which the film was produced. The director was known for his more experimental approach, working primarily in the horror and exploitation genres, which formed the foundation for many of his more subversive works – and taking a text like the original novel and filtering it through his very unique approach allowed him to create a very unique atmosphere that drives the entire film, creating the kind of horror film that works on both a direct narrative level, as well as having a certain metaphorical depth that keeps it engaging. Much like its source material, House of the Long Shadows relies very much on the element of surprise, and Walker makes sure to assimilate many twists and turns into the narrative, even adding a few bespoke quirks to the proceedings to allow for those who were familiar with Seven Keys to Baldpate to experience some suspense, which is integral to the impact of this film – even at its most predictable, this film keeps us invested in the story, and there are several elements that are almost impossible to anticipate, which is not something that we’d necessarily expect from a film that adapts a story that had been told countless times before, but never to the point where it managed to be so deeply entertaining and earnestly surprising, which is where this film derives most of its strength. It never veers too far from tradition, and it explicitly understands the boundaries with which it had to work in order to be successful, making for a uniquely challenging and very compelling work of unhinged horror comedy.
More than anything else, as much as we are inclined to speak about the extent to which the film goes in order to look at the horror genre and offer a more experimental, complex approach to understanding its popularity, House of the Long Shadows is as much a satire of the genre as it is a forthright celebration of it. Whether its the presence of the iconic horror stars, all of whom do far more than just rest on their laurels as legends, or the fact that it takes a very unique approach to incite terror, this is a film that is solidly and consistently aiming to frighten us in ways that are often effective all on their own. It’s not surprising that House of the Long Shadows was the final film in Walker’s prolific career before his retirement (which in itself was a surprise, since he was still relatively young and seemed to be heading towards a very strong career), since it contains all the elements that made previous eras of horror cinema so compelling, serving as the bridge between generations of horror filmmakers. It’s a film that really sees the value in looking at horror as more than just attempts to scare viewers, but as a vibrant artistic culture, one driven by different components, blending folklore and contemporary storylines to create works that are captivating and engaging, and which can overcome a few moments of predictability in order to give the audience something memorable. Walker implicitly understood the intrinsic, structural details that compose a solid horror film, and while he is far from being celebrated as an auteur (despite clearly having a very strong vision), his work persists as some of the most experimental studio horrors of their era, with House of the Long Shadows in particular being one of his crowning achievements.
House of the Long Shadows is far from revolutionary, and it often feels like it was made about a decade too late, since the industry had supposedly moved on from these over-the-top, vaguely camp horror comedies that depended on the presence of recognizable genre actors who agree to appear in roles that are compelling but not all that daring, in order to draw audiences in. However, despite seeming to be quite conventional on the surface, this film is far more intriguing, especially when it is aiming to look at horror as more than just a straightforward series of events that lead to a thrilling climax – it is an experimental approach that challenges the idea of a particular structure, one that is filled with genuine surprises, many of which come through quite unexpectedly, occurring at the most surprising moments. This is not a film that encourages us to be complacent, and instead impels us to look beyond the surface, going in pursuit of something more complex, placing us in the position of observers into this bizarre world, and giving us a front-row seat to this macabre, hilarious familial comedy that is as entertaining as it is horrifying, a combination that is quite rare, especially for films of this calibre. House of the Long Shadows is a true gem and is worthy of another look, especially since we have become more enamoured with these more abstract works that may not be all that experimental, but feature a genuine amount of empathy and humour, and simply a lot of engaging material, more than enough to keep every viewer thrilled and entertained – and perhaps even a tad frightened.